
During our Basic Manners I class, I usually go around the room and have each new student introduce themselves and state what they hope to accomplish from attending the class. Just like my new friend Casey Lomonaco has pointed out, teaching their dogs not to pull on the leash is a popular objective but teaching their dogs to come when called is right up there too. In fact, I'd say when a dog refuses to come is even more irritating because it manifests much more often and occurs at the most inopportune times like when you're running late for work and need to get your dog into the house, when it's pitch dark outside and you want to go to bed, or when there's 3 ft of snow on the ground and sub zero degree temperatures! When it comes to leash walking, yes, that is definitely something that needs to be taught. Dogs aren't born with leashes attached to them and walking while tethered to a human is certainly something that doesn't come naturally! However, most students are shocked when I tell them their dogs already know how to come when called. It's a natural behavior for dogs to follow. Sure, we have to attach the behavior to a word or cue, but that's easy and something we do when the pups are still with their litter. You entice them to come to you with high pitch "pup, pup, pup," clapping our hands, getting down on our knees, whatever it takes, and then most importantly, when they get to us we pet them, give them treats and make it a pleasurable experience! Not rocket science and unlike leash walking, very little technique is involved. Unfortunately, as the pups get older and the longer we have them, we teach them how not to come by attaching that same word/cue with undesirable consequences like leaving for the day, putting them in their crate, ignoring them, or just plain indifference. But apart from that, when your dog sees you, looks right at you, hears you calling for him/her, and then makes the choice to turn away from you and run in the other direction should be a wake up call about your relationship. Your dog's just not that into you.
Think about it. It's one thing if your dog is in full flight chasing something, a squirrel, a cat, another dog and doesn't come when called. At that point he's fully involved in the task at hand and probably doesn't even hear you. But if your dog looks right at you, nothing else is really going on, and he chooses to turn and run away from you, that's a different story. Your dog is pretty much showing you that he'd rather do anything but come to you. In his mind you have nothing he wants, nothing he needs. That's a problem. So, when I tell students and potential clients that their dogs not coming when called is a relationship problem rather than a training issue, some find it a little hard to take. It's so much easier to just blame the dog for being bad or stubborn than to take responsibility for not cultivating a strong enough bond or partnership with the dog. I've found that dogs who regularly run away from their owners also lack attention and rarely even look at them. Most often they are pulling away, looking at everything else in the room, and need multiple cues before performing a behavior and usually have to be bribed first.
So, how do you get your dog to be into you?
1. Play with them. Every day. And it doesn't have to be physical play. Mental exercise and training games can be just as if not moreso rewarding and stimulating to a dog. Make it a part of your daily routine and something your dog looks forward to.
2. Hand feed. Yep, we're back to this. To me there is no better way to elevate your importance to a dog than to remind him that you are the keeper, not just the server, of the food.
3. Take your dog with you whenever you can, even on short outings to the bank, post office, etc. Some of the greatest dog/human partnerships I've ever seen are those between long distance truckers and their dogs! Why? Because their dogs are their co-pilots with a vested interest in the relationship.
4. Okay, this one might be controversial, but don't take your dog to off leash dog parks. Sorry, but off leash dog parks are some of the most opportune places to teach your dog to ignore you! Instead, opt for smaller play groups consisting of just one or two other dogs at a time and along with the other owners, practice getting your dogs to check-in by clicking/treating when they randomly come over to you. Most importantly, when you do call your dog to come to you make it a fun, pleasurable experience complete with a jackpot of the absolute hottest food reward you can find.
5. Participate in a dog sport, not necessarily to ever step into a ring and compete, but moreso as a relationship-building activity. But be careful. Not all dogs like or are suited for all dog sports. Try out several different ones and pick one that your dog not only thoroughly enjoys but is crazy for!
What would happen if you didn't work on the relationship or spend any quality time with your spouse or significant other? What if you regularly ignored your children and never took them anywhere? All relationships take work and those with our dogs is no different.

















I completely agree about
I completely agree about relationship versus training, but I would like to add an adendom #4. If you aren't the center of your dogs world dropping them off at the dog park will end up being like dropping your teen off at the mall with a bunch of her friends. Attitude x10. On the other hand, if you already have a great relationship and have control over your dog I don't see going to the dog park as a big problem. I just recently started taking my GSD to the dog park and his MO is to check back in with me every couple minutes or so, even if I don't call him. As for leaving the park, I call him and tell him we're going home and he voluntarily runs to the gate to get his leash put on. I don't think the dog park has ruined any of our training and has been on oppurtinity to see how he'll behave when there's no treats, no toys, nothing to offer him except for us to be together.
EXCELLENT POST
Laurie as usual you hit the nail on the head. In fact, you've inspired me to offer a short course addressing this exact problem. I would not be able to resist calling it: "Your dog is just not that into you 101".
A lot of people get irate with their dog's obedience performance without realising that the underlying relationship is the real problem. Sometimes I am astounded by the progress they eventually make through sheer determination. But a lot of these owners still have not understood that the best food, training, grooming, breeding etc. does not equate to a reliable and enjoyable companion.
When I worked in welfare we would have three young boys that would save R2 (about a quarter) once a week to bring their dogs in to be dipped. To put this in perspective the parents of these kids earned about $12 a week, so this was a considerably amount of money to spend - pocketmoney would not have been an option so I dread to think how these kids got this money. The kids fed the dogs what they could and the leads and collars were old belts and bits of wire. I was so touched by these three little street kids and how responsible they were trying to be. I bought them proper collars and leads for the dogs and saw them every week for years. However I digress...
These kids only gave the dogs what they could, but boy were those dogs into those kids! Because of the strong relationship that existed the dogs complied 99% of the time. This was no formal training. It happened purely because the dogs and kids were like their own society built on relationships. They had been through tough times and they realised they needed one another. I think that's what's missing from a lot of today's dogs and owners - they don't really think they need one another.
Teaching a pup that he needs you opens the door to relationship mecca. After that training is either really easy or not even needed at all.
Dog Parks
Hi Desperado, I was specifically referring to not taking dogs that regularly don't come when called to a dog park. That said, I don't hide the fact that I'm just not that into dog parks. In theory, a place where dogs and their humans can interact with each other in an off leash environment, sure, they might sound like a good idea, but I've found in practice this is rarely the case. More often than not, dog parks have become a place where people don't interact with their dogs and don't manage their dogs' behavior and interaction with each other. In general, most dog owners are not knowledgeable enough about canine body language to ward off potential problems and altercations between dogs, and very often take dogs that are inappropriate for the off leash environment. I see dogs being reinforced over and over again for ignoring their owners, not coming when called, and all sorts of other inappropriate behavior. That's why I like more organized small play groups made of of dogs with similar play styles and size with owners who are fully involved in their play and interaction. These small play groups can be great training and relationship building activities. The dog park, not so much. Of course there can always be exceptions to the rule.
Director of Training and Behavior Counseling Pup 'N Iron Host of Dog Sports and Performance Network on Pet Life Radio
Heartwarming
Shannon, thanks so much for sharing that wonderful story! It shows just how powerful the dog/human bond is and how it not only has a positive impact on our dogs, but makes us better people too!
Director of Training and Behavior Counseling Pup 'N Iron Host of Dog Sports and Performance Network on Pet Life Radio